Servicing
a Hornby Dublo 3 rail EDL7 0-6-2T LMS 6917 locomotive
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The Hornby Dublo range
of locomotives are very well designed and robust models. However,
they are now getting on in life and will need some care and attention
as time goes by. The effects of corrosion, dirt, debris, foreign bodies,
ware and over (or under) lubrication can have a significant effect
on the performance of the locomotive.
In this article we show
the steps required to fully service / repair a Hornby Dublo 3 rail
EDL7 0-6-2T locomotive. On delivery this locomotive was non functional
and when complete it performed as good as new.
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This is the Hornby Dublo
3 rail EDL7 0-6-2T locomotive as delivered to us by its owner. Everything
looks OK from the outside but the locomotive didn't work when initially
tested on the bench.
Further diagnostic testing
proved that this locomotive would make a full recovery with some simple
servicing actions.
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Knowing that this locomotive
would work well again we set about the full service. The first step
is to dismantle the Hornby Dublo locomotive to gain the access required.
Note the motion and wheels
are left in place as these can be serviced in position.
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This is the chassis once
it has been cleaned and serviced. The pick-up wheels have been polished
by using a red abrasive
wheel cleaning pad.
A tiny drop of light oil
is used on each of the moving joints and pivots.
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Next, we turn our attention
to the motor for this Hornby Dublo locomotive.
The commutator is cleaned
and polished, the brushes are replaced with new
brushes and the brush springs are cleaned.
Teflon grease is applied
to the drive gear.
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Next, we turn our attention
to the motor magnet and fixings. All the components are cleaned and
the magnet strength is tested. This magnet is good and strong.
It is imperative that the
magnet is fitted the correct way round. Fitting the poles the wrong
way round could seriously affect the magnetic field strength as the
steel pole pieces have retained a little magnetic field all of their
own. See the red dot on the magnet.
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The serviced motor armature
is fitted to the serviced chassis. The end float of the armature is
checked and set, the brushes and springs are fitted along with the ground
side plug.
A small amount of teflon
grease is applied to the armature bearings. The magnet components are
then fitted to the chassis.
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The pick-up shoe is dismantled
and each component assessed and cleaned. All corrosion MUST be removed
from all these components. Electrical conductivity is the only job this
shoe has to perform.
The electrical current is
picked up by the spoon shaped slippers, is passed through the main casing
to the bolt and along the bolt into the locomotive.
The thin wire spring provides
the force to keep the slippers in contact with the third rail and the
other pieces are used to keep everything in position.
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The is the pick-up shoe re-assembled
and ready to fit to the chassis.
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These are the electrical
components that fit inside the locomotive. The eyelet in the middle
of the green wire connects to the top of the bolt from the pick-up shoe.
The brown waxy cylinder is
the suppression capacitor and electrically connects across the live
and ground side of the locomotive.
The brown rectangular piece
(lower right in the picture) is the electrical insulator which keeps
the live and ground components insulated.
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Once the motor is complete
the magnet is magnetised in situ in the motor and chassis.
At this point all the electrical
components have been re-fitted to the chassis and can be tested. Initially
power is applied across the motor in both directions to ensure the motor
is healthy and that there are no short circuits in the locomotive.
Then power is applied to
each of the pick up slippers and wheels in turn, again in both directions.
This ensures all 4 pick-up wheels are electrically connected to the
chassis and both slippers are electrically connected to the motor live
side.
All is well at this point
with a strong motor and good motion.
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The front coupling and rear
bogie have been cleaned and serviced. A small drop of oil is applied
to the axle bearings.
The action of the couplings
is tested and adjusted as necessary.
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This is the Hornby Dublo
3 rail EDL7 0-6-2T locomotive completed. It may look very similar to
when it arrived but it now works as good as new.
A simple clean and service
can make a massive difference to performance. In this case from non
functional to fully operative and with just a replacement set of motor
brushes and a few tiny drops of oil and grease.
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